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Support the ICC as a Vital Court of Last Resort for Victims of Grave International Crimes

Joint Statement Marking International Justice Day

Victims’ families and activists gather outside the International Criminal Court in The Hague to demand justice for the thousands of people killed during the abusive “drug war” of former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, February 23, 2026. © 2026 Liona Li/TMHK via Nexpher Images/Sipa USA via AP Photo

As of July 17, 2026, more than 100 organizations and individuals have joined the below statement. Additional signatories will be added on a rolling basis. 

As US organizations from across civil society—including legal, human rights, faith-based, humanitarian, academic, and democracy organizations—alongside advocates for victims and survivors of atrocity crimes, prominent scholars, legal practitioners, diplomats, and civil servants, we are alarmed by the US administration’s announced campaign to “dismantle” and “systematically disable” the International Criminal Court (ICC), including reported threats of consequences for states that continue to support or cooperate with the Court. 

As the country commemorates the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, we are reminded that the American experiment rests on an enduring principle: that no one is above the law. An independent judiciary, the rule of law, and equal justice under law are values the United States has long championed both at home and abroad.

The United States played a defining role in the early development of international criminal justice. US Supreme Court Justice Robert H. Jackson and Nuremberg prosecutor Benjamin B. Ferencz, a lifelong champion of international justice, including the ICC, and the promise of “Never Again,” promoted the enduring principle that the gravest crimes must be met with accountability under the law. That commitment continued through US support on a bipartisan basis for accountability efforts before dedicated courts set up to address grave crimes committed in the former Yugoslavia, Rwanda, and Sierra Leone. And it continued to support the work of the ICC in countries including Sudan and Ukraine.

The ICC is an independent and impartial judicial institution created by states to investigate and prosecute genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression, consistent with the principle that such crimes should not go unpunished. These are the only crimes within its jurisdiction. As a court of last resort, it reinforces—rather than replaces—the primary responsibility of states to investigate and prosecute these crimes. Efforts to intimidate, weaken, or dismantle the Court undermine confidence in the administration of justice and the international legal system itself. Most critically, they break a promise to victims and survivors that justice can prevail over impunity for crimes that shock the conscience of humanity and that no one is above the law.

We are concerned by any effort to pressure states for honoring the international legal commitments they have undertaken. The ICC has jurisdiction when a citizen of a non-state party commits crimes within its mandate on the territory of an ICC state party. US citizens who commit crimes abroad are subject to the jurisdiction of foreign courts. This is a well-established principle of international law.

We also express our solidarity with the judges, legal professionals, civil society organizations, and others who serve the cause of international justice with professionalism, independence, and fidelity to the law.

We urge the administration to withdraw this policy; refrain from actions that undermine the independence and functioning of the International Criminal Court or seek to discourage lawful cooperation with it; and reaffirm the longstanding commitment of the United States to justice, accountability, and the rule of law. July 17, International Justice Day, marks the adoption of the Rome Statute of the ICC. We reaffirm our commitment to accountability for atrocity crimes, to judicial independence, and the rule of law. We urge the US government to uphold that legacy.

SIGNATORIES (as of July 17, 2026) 

Organizational Signatories 

Advocacy Network for Justice and Peace (ANJP)

The Alliance for Diplomacy and Justice

American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)

American Jewish World Service

Americans for Democratic Action 

Amnesty International USA

Center for Constitutional Rights

Center for Development of International Law

Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR)

Center for International Policy

Center for Justice and Accountability

Center for Truth and Justice (CFTJ)

Charity & Security Network

Citizens for Global Solutions-Education Fund

The Cora di Brazzà Foundation

cylindr magazine

Defending Rights & Dissent

Democracy for the Arab World Now (DAWN)

Ensaaf

Friends Committee on National Legislation

The Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security

Global Justice Center

Human Rights First

Human Rights Watch

Human Security Project

ImPact Coalition on Strengthening International Judicial Institutions

Indigenous Environmental Network

International Action Network for Gender Equity & Law (IANGEL)

International Criminal Court Alliance

Latin American Working Group (LAWG)

The Lawyers Committee on Nuclear Policy (LCNP)

Maryknoll Office for Global Concerns

New Lines Institute

NH Peace Action Education Fund

Peace Action

Presbyterian Church (USA), Office of Public Witness

The Reckoning Project

StoptheDrugWar.org

Syria Justice and Accountability Centre

United Church of Christ

United Nations Association of Greater Philadelphia

Western States Legal Foundation

Whitestone Legal Advocacy

World Federalist Movement-Institute for Global Policy

World Without Genocide

Individual Signatories

Enid H. Adler, Esq

Edward Aguilar

Kirby Anwar, Visiting Associate Professor, CUNY School of Law

Hon. Lloyd Axworthy

Hon. Dr. Teta Banks

Patricia Barajas

Marisa R. Bassett, former Assistant Appeals Counsel, ICTY and IRMCT

Hala L. Bouhafa

Mike Brand, Director of the Human Security Project and Adjunct Professor of Mass Atrocities and International Law

Nancy Bremeau, Commissioner, Santa Clara County Commission on the Status of Women

Alison Brown

Thalia R. Brown, Founder and CEO, The Authentic Discussion

Dr. John Burroughs

Sean Butler, International Criminal Court Alliance

Jacqueline Cabasso, Western States Legal Foundation

Andrea Carlise, Attorney-at-Law

Linda Carter, Professor of Law Emerita 

Roger S. Clark, Professor

Donna Cline, International Criminal Lawyer

Lawrence Elias Couch

David M. Crane, Founding Chief Prosecutor UN Special Court for Sierra Leone

Tad Daley, Executive Director, Americans for Democratic Action 

Tom Dannenbaum, Professor of Law

Christian De Vos, Visiting Assistant Professor, CUNY School of Law

Jocelyn Getgen Kestenbaum, Professor, Cardozo Law School

Maria Gevorgyan, Center for Truth and Justice (CFTJ)

Jennifer Glaudemans, Attorney-at-Law

Jonathan Hafetz, Professor of Law

Rebecca Hamilton, Professor of Law, American University, Washington College of Law

Sarah Elaine Harrison, Former Associate General Counsel, Department of Defense 

Kimberly Hart, former Human Rights Team Lead at USAID

Ellen Kennedy, Executive Director, World Without Genocide

Celeste Kmiotek, Human Rights Lawyer

Martha Kruse

Winston E. Langley, Professor Emeritus, University of Massachusetts Boston 

David Mandel-Anthony, Former Deputy to the Ambassador at Large, Office of Global Criminal Justice, U.S. Department of State

Savanna Mapelli

Dr. Hope Elizabeth May, The Cora di Brazzà Foundation

Dr. Jacqueline R. McAllister, Chair of International Studies, Associate Professor of Political Science, Kenyon College

Alice McCarthy

Wambura Moenga, International Human Rights Lawyer

Chris Morssink, United Nations Association of Greater Philadelphia

Priyanka Motaparthy, Clinical Professor of Law

Gissou Nia, Human Rights Lawyer

William Pace, Executive Director, Center for Development of International Law, Founding Convener, Coalition for the ICC

Jessica Peake, Director, International & Comparative Law Program at UCLA School of Law

Jessica Pierson

Alka Pradhan, Professor

Emily Prey, New Lines Institute

Stephen J. Rapp, Former US Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice

Jana Ramsey, Former Senior Policy Advisor, U.S. Department of State 

Nicole Rangel, Human Rights and International Justice Expert 

D. Wes Rist, former Atrocity Prevention Policy Advisor, U.S. Department of State

Susanne Riveles

Gabor Rona, Professor, Cardozo Law School

Alberto Saldamando, Indigenous Environmental Network

Michael Scharf, President of the American Branch of the International Law Association

Elizabeth Shafer, The Lawyers’ Committee on Nuclear Policy

Rajika Shah, Director, Justice for Atrocities Clinic, LMU Loyola Law School

Rebecca A. Shoot, Co-Convener, ImPact Coalition on Strengthening International Judicial Institutions

Timothy Slade, Filmmaker

Sung Sohn

Jane Stromseth, Francis Cabell Brown Professor of International Law Emerita, Georgetown University Law Center

Jennifer Trahan, Professor, NYU Center for Global Affairs

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