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Nations Should Step-Up ‘Humanitarian Disarmament’

31 Groups Urge More Protection for Civilians From Armed Violence

(New York) – Governments should increase efforts to achieve strong disarmament initiatives driven by humanitarian concerns, Human Rights Watch and 30 other nongovernmental organizations said in a communiqué issued today.

“All governments should step up their efforts to advance humanitarian disarmament and improve protection of civilians from the harmful effects of armed violence,” said Steve Goose, arms director at Human Rights Watch. “To succeed in this objective, civil society needs to be allowed to play a substantive role in the process.”

Some of the priorities for Human Rights Watch are to ensure that the prohibitions on antipersonnel mines and cluster munitions are respected by all, to strengthen weak international rules on incendiary weapons such as napalm and white phosphorus, and to stop the development of fully autonomous weapons – “killer robots” – that could select and engage targets without human intervention.

On the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the International Campaign to Ban Landmines, 90 representatives from nongovernmental organizations and coalitions gathered in New York City for a Humanitarian Disarmament Campaigns Summit convened by Human Rights Watch. These civil society representatives work in a variety of fields with the shared objective of protecting civilians from the harmful effects of armed violence.

The communiqué calls for strong disarmament initiatives driven by humanitarian concerns to strengthen international law and protect civilians.

“There is unfortunately no shortage of work needed to advance humanitarian disarmament,” Goose said.

Human Rights Watch is a founding member of the International Campaign to Ban Landmines, which received the 1997 Nobel Peace Prize together with its coordinator Jody Williams, for its efforts to bring about the Mine Ban Treaty and for its contributions to a new international diplomacy based on humanitarian imperatives.

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