Syria
On December 8, 2024, a coalition of armed opposition groups led by Hay’et Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) overthrew the government of Bashar al-Assad, ending over 50 years of Baath party rule in Syria. Accountability and justice for abuses under the al-Assad government require urgent collection and safeguarding of evidence, including from mass grave sites and government records and archives. The current caretaker government is dominated by HTS, which is also responsible for human rights abuses and war crimes. In northeast Syria, clashes persist between the Türkiye-backed Syrian National Army and the US backed Kurdish-led forces. Severe economic and humanitarian challenges and ongoing mass displacement continue to strain Syrians as the country seeks to rebuild and chart a new future.

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International Justice
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Internally Displaced People
Videos
Videos-
April 8, 2025
Syria: Landmines, Explosive Remnants Harming Civilians
Government, Donors Should Urgently Support Clearance, Education, Assistance
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November 7, 2024
Beyond Burning
The Ripple Effects of Incendiary Weapons and Increasing Calls for International Action
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October 30, 2024
Syrians Fleeing Lebanon Risk Repression Upon Return
Arrests, Torture, Deaths in Custody Persist
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October 2, 2024
Northeast Syria: Military Recruitment of Children Persists
No Action by de Facto Authorities Against Kurdish Youth Group
News
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May 12, 2025
Syria: New Government Restricts Aid Operations
Repressive Controls Over Relief Efforts Maintained
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April 8, 2025
Syria: Landmines, Explosive Remnants Harming Civilians
Government, Donors Should Urgently Support Clearance, Education, Assistance
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March 25, 2025
Syria: Constitutional Declaration Risks Endangering Rights
Concerning Lack of Checks on Presidential Authority
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March 25, 2025
EU’s Chance to Support a Better Future for Syrians
Why Europe Needs To Act Fast and Stand for Human Rights and Justice
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March 19, 2025
Accountability for Past Crimes is Essential to Ensure a Better Future for Syria
HRW Oral Statement - ID with the Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic - HRC58
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March 10, 2025
Syria: End Coastal Killing Spree, Protect Civilians
Summary Executions, Indiscriminate Shootings, Outrages on Personal Dignity
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March 7, 2025
The State of Women’s Rights
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February 24, 2025
Submission to the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights on Children in Armed Conflict
February 2025
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February 18, 2025
US, EU, UK: Lift Syria Sanctions Hindering Recovery
Reconstruction Critical to Protect Basic Rights