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Chad

State of Anarchy
Rebellion and Abuses against Civilians
This 108-page report is based on three weeks of on-the-ground research. It documents the human rights abuses and breaches of the laws of war committed in northern CAR by both rebel groups and the government forces, and also documents attacks by banditry groups in the northwest known as zaraguinas, who often kidnap children for ransom.


HRW Index No.: A1914
September 14, 2007
Also available in  french 
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Early to War
Child Soldiers in the Chad Conflict
This 46-page report documents how the Chadian army, its allied paramilitary militias and rebel forces have used and recruited child soldiers in both northern Chad and along the eastern border with Sudan’s Darfur region. The report is based on interviews with senior officers in the Chadian military as well as current child soldiers themselves.

HRW Index No.: A1909
July 16, 2007
Also available in  french 
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"They Came Here to Kill Us"
Militia Attacks and Ethnic Targeting of Civilians in Eastern Chad
This 70-page report documents a drastic deterioration in the human rights situation in eastern Chad, where more than 300 civilians were killed and at least 17,000 people displaced in militia violence in November 2006 alone. In most instances, civilians were targeted on the basis of ethnic identity. The Chadian government, preoccupied with quashing rebel insurgents, has not only failed to protect civilians, but is contributing to the cycle of violence by supporting certain abusive armed groups.
HRW Index No.: A1901
January 9, 2007
Also available in  french 
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Chad: The Victims of Hissène Habré Still Awaiting Justice
Nearly fifteen years after the fall of Chad’s brutal Cold War dictator, Hissène Habré, dozens of his henchmen still hold key positions of power, including top state security jobs. Meanwhile, the thousands of victims of torture and killings under Habré’s rule have never received compensation or recognition from Chad’s current government.
HRW Index No.: A1710
July 12, 2005
Also available in  french 
Download PDF, 225 KB, 43 pgs
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Chad: Child Soldier Global Report 2001
From the Coalition to Stop the Use of Child Soldiers
There are indications of under-18s in government armed forces as Chad has no effective restriction on the military recruitment of volunteers who obtain the consent of a guardian. Both government and various opposition forces have recruited children for use in ongoing internal armed conflict. Demobilisation and reintegration procedures initiated in 1992 and 1996 were reportedly effective in reducing the scale of the problem. However, the government has not improved its legislative requirements regarding minimum age for recruitment, and in November 2000 was accused of forcibly recruiting children of the Zagava ethnic group, usually under 13 years old, for detecting landmines. The government has denied the charges.
June 12, 2001

Chad: Government Human Rights Commissions in Africa
After an impressive start in 1995, the Commission Nationale des Droits de l'Homme [National Human Rights Commission] (CNDH) capitulated to government pressure and has since done little. The CNDH has in theory substantial autonomy, a diverse membership, freedom to determine the subjects of investigation, and an obligation to publish its results. Yet, it avoids public commentary, does not maintain regular hours, and has few resources.
January 1, 2001

Chad: Landmine Monitor Report 2000
Key developments since March 1999: The Mine Ban Treaty entered into force for Chad on 1 November 1999. A Level One Impact Survey is currently underway and mine clearance is due to begin this year. At least 127 mine and UXO-related casualties are reported to have occurred from September 1998 to October 1999. Chad has not submitted its Article 7 report which was due by 29 April 2000.
August 1, 2000


   


   
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