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The Philippines

United States: Bush Signs Law on Child Soldiers
Measure to Prosecute Recruiters Abroad Puts Commanders on Notice
Under a new law signed today by US President George W. Bush, leaders of military forces and armed groups who have recruited child soldiers may be arrested and prosecuted in the United States, Human Rights Watch said today. The law could apply to leaders of dozens of forces that have recruited and used child soldiers in over 20 armed conflicts.
October 3, 2008    Press Release
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Saudi Arabia: Implement Proposed Labor Reforms
Government Should Immediately Abolish Sponsorship System
Saudi Arabia should immediately implement its proposed reform to the kafala sponsorship system and extend labor protections to domestic workers, Human Rights Watch said today. Responding to the Saudi government's reaction to a recent report, "'As If I Am Not Human’: Abuses Against Asian Domestic Workers in Saudi Arabia," author Nisha Varia said, “It’s a real shame when Saudis try to deflect attention from abuses against domestic workers by arguing that employers are the victims or focusing only on those women who have positive experiences.”
July 21, 2008    Press Release
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Saudi Arabia: Domestic Workers Face Harsh Abuses
Key Reforms Stalled, Few Remedies for Slavery-Like Conditions
Saudi Arabia should implement labor, immigration, and criminal justice reforms to protect domestic workers from serious human rights abuses that in some cases amount to slavery, Human Rights Watch said in a new report released today. Employers often face no punishment for committing abuses including months or years of unpaid wages, forced confinement, and physical and sexual violence, while some domestic workers face imprisonment or lashings for spurious charges of theft, adultery, or "witchcraft."
July 8, 2008    Press Release
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"As If I Am Not Human"
Abuses against Asian Domestic Workers in Saudi Arabia
This 133-page report concludes two years of research and is based on 142 interviews with domestic workers, senior government officials, and labor recruiters in Saudi Arabia and labor-sending countries. Saudi households employ an estimated 1.5 million domestic workers, primarily from Indonesia, Sri Lanka, the Philippines, and Nepal. Smaller numbers come from other countries in Africa and Asia. While no reliable statistics exist on the exact number of abuse cases, the Saudi Ministry of Social Affairs and the embassies of labor-sending countries shelter thousands of domestic workers with complaints against their employers or recruiters each year.

HRW Index No.: 1-56432-351-X
July 8, 2008    Report
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Joint statement from Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch
Item 6: UPR outcome report of the Philippines
June 10, 2008    Written Statement
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UN: Mixed Results for New Review Process
States Avoid Serious Discussion of Rights in Algeria, Tunisia
The first session of the new country review mechanism of the UN Human Rights Council was undermined by inconsistencies and the timidity of some governments in reviewing others, Human Rights Watch said today. On April 18, 2008 the council concluded a two-week session in which it examined the records of 16 countries as part of the new Universal Periodic Review (UPR) process.
April 18, 2008    Press Release
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Universal Periodic Review of the Philippines
Human Rights Watch's Submission to the Human Rights Council
Since 2001, hundreds of members of left-wing political parties, human rights activists, political journalists, and outspoken clergy in the Philippines have been killed or abducted. Their murders and “disappearances” have for the most part gone unprosecuted. Human Rights Watch has done extensive research on the issue, documenting the involvement of the armed forces in the killings of individuals.
April 7, 2008    Written Statement
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Human Rights Council Begins Universal Periodic Review
Will Assess India, the Philippines, South Africa, the United Kingdom and 12 Others
The UN Human Rights Council will begin a new review process on April 7, 2008. The Universal Periodic Review (UPR) is the most innovative and ambitious instrument of the council and was set up to assess the human rights performance of all 192 UN member states over a four-year cycle.
April 6, 2008    Memorandum
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Philippines: Justice Absent in Killings and ‘Disappearances’
Government Under Review at UN Human Rights Council
The United Nations should carefully review the Philippine government’s failure to hold accountable those responsible for killings and “disappearances,” Human Rights Watch said today. The first-ever Universal Periodic Review of the Philippines at the UN Human Rights Council takes place in Geneva on April 11, 2008.
March 26, 2008    Press Release
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A Return to the Marcos Era?
By Sophie Richardson
Published in The FEER Forum
Late last year, Philip Alston, the United Nations special rapporteur on extrajudicial killings, released his final report on the Philippines. The results were not encouraging: Mr. Alston found that at least 100 journalists, labor leaders, land reform advocates, and church members had been killed by the government since 2005.
January 31, 2008    Commentary
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Letter to Governments in Asia and the Middle East on International Migrants' Day
Migrants’ Groups Call for Key Reforms
We are writing on December 18, 2007, International Migrants’ Day, to call upon you to implement key reforms to respect and uphold migrants’ rights. On January 21-22, 2008, the United Arab Emirates will host the latest round of the “Colombo Process,” a series of regional consultative processes focused on Asian contract migrant workers. We believe this meeting could provide an important stepping stone to establishing regional minimum standards regarding recruitment, employment, and protection of migrant workers.
December 17, 2007    Letter
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Asian Migrant Workers Abandoned to Abuse
Migrants’ Groups Call for Key Reforms on International Migrants Day
Governments in Asia and the Middle East must take stronger action to fight rampant abuse against migrant workers, several migrants’ and human rights groups said in a joint letter on the eve of December 18, International Migrants’ Day.
December 17, 2007    Press Release
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Letter to ASEAN Secretary General Ong Keng Yong
The ASEAN Charter
Human Rights Watch wrote a letter to ASEAN Secretary General Ong Keng Yong urging him and other ASEAN Foreign Ministers to establish specific deadlines for implementing a binding human rights mechanism as part of the new Charter.
November 15, 2007    Letter
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Letter to Representatives Lowey and Wolf on US foreign operations funding
In this letter to the chair and ranking member of the US House Appropriations Committee, Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs, Human Rights Watch identifies Pakistan, Iran, Sri Lanka, the Philippines, Uzbekistan, and reproductive health as key concerns for the 2008 State and Foreign Operations bill.
November 7, 2007    Letter
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Philippines: Government Bans Its Critics From Entering
Human Rights Watch Has Obtained Official Blacklist Barring More Than 500 People
The Philippines government should stop blacklisting peaceful critics and banning them from entering the country, Human Rights Watch said today.
September 28, 2007    Press Release
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Photo Essay: Attacks on Civilians in the Philippines
Clarita Gragasin, 61, traveled to the Koronadal market on May 10, 2003, to shop for some food. She was sitting in a rickshaw tricycle, preparing to return home, when a bomb detonated about five meters from her. Shrapnel from the bomb hit her face, abdomen, arms, and legs, killing her instantly. Clarita left behind three daughters: Zenaida, Maribeth, and Narissa. © John Sifton/Human Rights Watch

July 30, 2007    Graphic

Philippines: Extremist Groups Target Civilians
More Than 1,700 Killed and Injured in Bombings and Kidnappings
Violent Islamist groups in the Philippines have killed or injured more than 1,700 people in bombings and other attacks since 2000, Human Rights Watch said in a new report and photo essay released today. The attacks, mostly in Mindanao, Basilan, Jolo, and other southern islands, have also included kidnappings, executions, and shootings.
July 30, 2007    Press Release
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“Lives Destroyed”
Attacks on Civilians in the Philippines
Violent Islamist groups in the Philippines have killed or injured more than 1,700 people in bombings and other attacks since 2000. The attacks, mostly in Mindanao, Basilan, Jolo, and other southern islands, have also included kidnappings, executions, and shootings. This 28-page paper contains personal accounts and photographs of bombing sites and of victims of attacks and their relatives It describes how attacks have killed children, parents, husbands, and wives, and caused terrible suffering among wounded survivors and relatives. The Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) and the Rajah Solaiman Movement (RSM), based in the southern Philippines, are implicated in or have claimed responsibility for many of the attacks.
July 30, 2007    Background Briefing

Audio: Lives Destroyed - Attacks In the Philippines
With John Sifton, Counterterrorism researcher
Violent Islamist groups in the Philippines have killed or injured more than 1,700 people in bombings and other attacks since 2000. The attacks, mostly in Mindanao, Basilan, Jolo, and other southern islands, have also included kidnappings, executions, and shootings. A 28-page report,“Lives Destroyed: Attacks on Civilians in the Philippines,” contains personal accounts and photographs of bombing sites and of victims of attacks and their relatives.
July 30, 2007    Audio Clip

Philippines: New Terrorism Law Puts Rights at Risk
A new counterterrorism law in the Philippines contains overbroad and dangerous provisions which could allow authorities to hold detainees indefinitely and engage in spurious prosecutions, Human Rights Watch said today.
July 16, 2007    Press Release
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