Future ForsakenAbuses Against Children Affected by HIV/AIDS in India
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Map
Glossary
I. Summary
II. Background
HIV/AIDS in India
Government Bodies Responsible for HIV/AIDS-Affected Children
NACO and the State AIDS Control Societies
Other Responsible Government Bodies
Funding to Address HIV/AIDS in India
Indias Education and Health Systems
Indias Health System
Indias Education System
III. Discrimination Against Children Affected by HIV/AIDS
Violations of the Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health
Discrimination by Health Care Providers
Inaccessible Medical Care
Inaccessibility of Basic Drugs and Equipment
Access to Antiretroviral Therapy
Lack of Psychological and Emotional Health Care for HIV/AIDS-Affected Children
Domestic and International Law on the Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health
Sharmila A.
Violations of the Right to Education
Denial of Access to School
Cases of Children Excluded from School
Bency and Benson
Other Cases
Discriminatory Treatment in School
Other Barriers to Education
Ravi K.
School Fees and Related Costs
Domestic and International Law on the Right to Education
Gender Discrimination and Increased Vulnerability of HIV/AIDS-Affected Children
The Governments Response to Discrimination Against Children Affected By HIV/AIDS
International and Domestic Law and Policy on Discrimination
Government Action to Address Discrimination
Recognition of the Problem
Official Responses to Cases of Discrimination
Combating Discrimination with Information
Educating Children About HIV/AIDS
Educating Professionals and the General Public
Sunita B. and Nisha B.
IV. Protection of Orphans and Other Vulnerable Children
Children in Need of Care: Testimonies of Children and Parents
Lalita R.
Other Childrens Testimonies
Other Vulnerable Children
Street Children
Child Sex Workers
Working Children
The Governments Responsibility for Children in Need of Care and Protection
International and Domestic Legal Framework
Official Denial of AIDS Orphaning and Orphans Living with HIV/AIDS
Harms of Institutionalization
Institutions Rejecting HIV-Positive Children
Alternatives to Institutionalization
V. Recommendations
Recommendations Regarding Discrimination
Additional Recommendations Regarding Health
Additional Recommendations Regarding Education
Additional Recommendations Regarding Protection of Orphans and Other Vulnerable Children
VI. Conclusion
Appendix
Acknowledgments
July 2004 ISBN# 1564323269