August 30, 2011

“Nobody Remembers Us”

Failure to Protect Women’s and Girls’ Right to Health and Security in Post-Earthquake Haiti

Summary
Key Recommendations
Methodology
I. Background
Women’s Legal and Political Status in Haiti
Women’s Health and Gender-Based Violence in Haiti Before the Earthquake
Maternal Health
Family Planning
Gender-Based Violence (GBV)
Reforms and Efforts to Reduce Maternal Mortality before the Earthquake
Women’s Health and the Health System after the Earthquake
Haiti’s Human Rights Obligations
II. Obstacles to Maternal and Reproductive Health: Failure to Protect Women’s and Girls’ Rights
Lack of Access to Family Planning
Lack of Access to Information
Access to Contraception and the Right to Decide on the Number and Spacing of Children
Illegal and Unsafe Abortion as a Response to Lack of Access to Family Planning
Obstacles Accessing Prenatal Care
Lack of Access to Information
Economic Accessibility
Obstacles Accessing Obstetric Care
Lack of Access to Information on When and Where to Access Obstetric Care
Obstacles to Accessing Available Obstetric Care
Obstacles to Quality Care at Medical Facilities
Impact of Food Insecurity on Reproductive and Maternal Health
Food Insecurity for Pregnant and Lactating Mothers
Food Insecurity and Increased Vulnerability to Unintended and Unwanted Pregnancy
Vulnerability to Gender-Based Violence
Lack of Accountability in Addressing Women’s and Girls’ Health and Security in Displacement Camps
III. Donor States and Non-State Actors in Haiti
Reproductive and Maternal Health
Gender-Based Violence
IV. Conclusion
V. Recommendations
Acknowledgments