September 27, 2009

“Who Will Tell Me What Happened to My Son?”[*]

Russia’s Implementation of European Court of Human Rights Judgments on Chechnya

Introduction
A Note on Methodology
The Experience of Applicants who have Won Cases at the European Court
Background
Human Rights Violations and the Armed Conflict in Chechnya
The Role of the Council of Europe’s Committee of Ministers in the Implementation of Judgments
The Role of the Prosecutor’s Office in the Implementation of European Court Judgments
No Accountability for Perpetrators
The Disappearance and Presumed Death of Shakhid Baysayev
The Disappearance and Presumed Death of Apti Isigov and Zelimkhan Umkhanov
The Disappearance and Presumed Death of Kharon and Magomed Khumaidov
The Disappearance and Presumed Death of Khadzhi-Murat Yandiyev
The Killing by Bombardment of Zara Isayeva’s Son and Nieces
The Killing of Khalid Khatsiyev and Kazbek Akiyev
The Disappearance and Presumed Death of the Aziyev Brothers
Ongoing Failure to Inform Aggrieved Parties about the Investigation
Applicants Questioned but Given No Information
No Meaningful Response or No response to Information Requests
Ongoing Failure to Provide Aggrieved Parties Access to the Criminal Case File
The Importance of Access to the Case File
Legal Obstacles to Investigation
Aziyevy v. Russia
Imakayeva v. Russia
Recommendations
To the Russian Government
To Governments of Council of Europe Member States
To the European Union and its Member States
Acknowledgements
Appendix: European Court Judgments on Cases from Chechnya (as of September 24, 2009)

[*]Human Rights Watch telephone interview with Fatima Bazorkina, July 30, 2009.