(Left): Migrants expelled by Mauritania in February 2025 wait at a shelter run by the Senegalese Red Cross in Rosso, Senegal, a remote border town in Senegal’s Saint-Louis region. Aid workers in Senegal said over the years that Mauritania has often expelled up to several hundred people there each month. © 2025 Private; (Right): The Senegal River, viewed from Rosso, Senegal, borders Mauritania and Senegal, November 10, 2022.
© 2022 Lauren Seibert/Human Rights Watch