SRI
LANKA
World Report
2001 Entry
World Report
2000 Entry
World
Report 1999 Entry
World
Report 1998 Entry
Stop
Killings of Civilians
Following the outbreak of the third phase of the Sri Lankan civil war
on April 19, 1995, the Sri Lankan armed forces and the LTTE engaged in
acts of violence that had by July claimed the lives of hundreds of civilians.
Among these were a massacre of 42 Sinhalese villagers in eastern Sri Lanka
by the LTTE on May 26; the killing of five Muslim civilians in northern
Trincomalee district by soldiers on May 6; and on July 9, the deaths of
over 100 persons, including at least 13 infants, in a bombing of a church
crowded with refugees displaced by “Operation Leap Forward,” a major military
offensive launched on the Jaffna Peninsula that day.
(C711) 7/95, 10 pp., $3.00/£1.95
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Halt Repatriation of Sri Lankan Tamils
In August 1993, the Indian government repatriated nearly 7,000 of the
more than 80,000 Sri Lankan Tamils then residing in government-run refugee
camps in the southern state of Tamil Nadu. The refugees fled northeastern
Sri Lanka in June 1990 after fighting broke out between government forces
and a guerrilla army. There are indications that refugees would have been
repatriated involuntarily, that they were insufficiently aware of the ongoing
conflict in Sri Lanka to make informed decisions about returning, and that
they may be subjected to persecution upon their return.
(C511) 8/93, 18 pp., $3.00/£1.95
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(C420) Memorandum to Sri Lankan Government,
7/92, 9 pp., $3.00/£1.95
Human Rights Accountability in Sri Lanka
The issue of accountability for past human rights abuses gained considerable
prominence in the 1980s as unprecedented global political change focused
attention on the crimes of ousted regimes. Unlike most of the nations experiencing
radical political change and facing accountability issues, however, Sri
Lanka’s political system remains intact. It has enjoyed regular elections
since it gained independence in 1948, but Sri Lanka has been torn by a
decade-long civil war, several militant insurgencies and brutal government
anti-insurgency campaigns. Demands for accountability for past abuses are
aimed squarely at perpetrators within the current administration and emanate
from an angry citizenry, from human rights groups, and from Sri Lanka’s
donor nations. This report from Asia Watch examines this volatile issue
in the context of the Sri Lankan conflict and concludes that despite a
good faith effort by the government to address human rights abuses, it
will be some time before the principle of accountability takes root in
Sri Lanka.
(0722) 5/92, 84 pp., ISBN 1-56432-072-2, $7.00/£5.95
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(C414) Sri Lankan Conflict & Humanitarian
Law, 4/92, 9 pp., $3.00/£1.95
(C404) Preliminary Findings of Asia Watch
Mission, 2/92, 5 pp., $1.00/£0.50
(C307) Human Rights in Sri Lanka: An Update,
3/91, 22 pp., $3.00/£1.95
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