[{"command":"settings","settings":{"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxPageState":{"libraries":"eJxLzSvJLKmMT81NSk3RT04sKMnMz9Mpy0wtL9YHk3qJWYkVKAK5-SmlOakAd1UWCw","theme":"hrw_design","theme_token":null},"ajaxTrustedUrl":[],"views":{"ajax_path":"\/views\/ajax","ajaxViews":{"views_dom_id:blog_live_feed__blog_body_block__376919__en":{"view_name":"blog_live_feed","view_display_id":"blog_body_block","view_args":"376919","view_path":"\/blog\/content\/376919","view_base_path":null,"view_dom_id":"blog_live_feed__blog_body_block__376919__en","pager_element":0}}},"csp":{"nonce":"0JGDM3Qd96JEfxkvxujqAA"},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"bc8921424f39d39c64af84232b603fadae46f840a8176c1b2436a5ee00791ac5"}},"merge":true},{"command":"add_css","data":[{"rel":"stylesheet","media":"all","href":"\/sites\/default\/files\/css\/css_PBJVkXZJRrbKcuNvfyNt4ez6GTyo8QsbKban1-I-mhs.css?delta=0\u0026language=en\u0026theme=hrw_design\u0026include=eJxLzi9K1U8pKi1IzNFLzEqs0EnNK8ksqYxPzU1KTdFPTiwoyczP0ynLTC0v1geTern5KaU5qQBrXRXg"}]},{"command":"add_js","selector":"body","data":[{"src":"\/sites\/default\/files\/js\/js_fLHl7s30Kb3TjDhpYakJPPCFUKrMgV9aV7qwKaDazuQ.js?scope=footer\u0026delta=0\u0026language=en\u0026theme=hrw_design\u0026include=eJwry0wtL9YvA5F6iVmJFQA22wZe"}]},{"command":"insert","method":"replaceWith","selector":".js-view-dom-id-blog_live_feed__blog_body_block__376919__en","data":"\u003Cdiv class=\u0022js-view-dom-id-blog_live_feed__blog_body_block__376919__en\u0022\u003E\n \n \n \n\n \n \n \n\n \u003Cdiv\u003E\n\u003Cdiv\u003E\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022blog-block__content__description rich-text pt-6 mb:pt-10 mx-auto\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cp\u003ESocial media platforms\u2014under fire for not doing enough to address United States election-related misinformation in 2016\u2014have released a\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.newamerica.org\/oti\/reports\/protecting-vote\/\u0022\u003Eflurry\u003C\/a\u003E of\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.eipartnership.net\/policy-analysis\/platform-policies\u0022\u003Enew policies\u003C\/a\u003E in recent weeks and months to protect the integrity of the November 3, 2020 US election. But even well-intentioned efforts by private companies to rein in electoral misinformation can result in silencing political expression and dissent. In order to meet their\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/Documents\/Publications\/GuidingPrinciplesBusinessHR_EN.pdf\u0022\u003Eresponsibility\u003C\/a\u003E to identify and mitigate harms on their platforms, they should ensure that any restrictions on content are necessary and proportionate, carried out in a transparent manner, and give users access to meaningful remedy.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\n \n\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\u0022embed align-right embedded-entity embedded-entity-type-media embedded-entity-bundle-image embedded-entity-viewmode-embeddable embed--right\u0022 xmlns:xlink=\u0022http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\u0022\u003E\n \n\n\u003Cdiv\u003E\n \n \n\n\n\n\u003Cfigure class=\u0022figure figure--expand text-center info \u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022figure__media relative inline-block mx-auto\u0022\u003E\n \u003Ca href=\u0022\/modal\/55592\u0022 rel=\u0022modal:open\u0022 class=\u0022figure__link\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cimg loading=\u0022lazy\u0022 srcset=\u0022\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/480w\/public\/media_2020\/10\/202010us_socialmedia_logos.jpg?itok=JAK_B8In 480w, \/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/embed_xxl\/public\/media_2020\/10\/202010us_socialmedia_logos.jpg?itok=LR1kf_Yt 946w\u0022 sizes=\u0022(max-width: 524px) 100px, 500px\u0022 width=\u0022946\u0022 height=\u0022441\u0022 data-responsive-image-style=\u0022embedded_images\u0022 src=\u0022\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/embed_xxl\/public\/media_2020\/10\/202010us_socialmedia_logos.jpg?itok=LR1kf_Yt\u0022 alt=\u0022Combination of images shows logos for companies from left, Twitter, YouTube and Facebook.\u0022\u003E\n\n\n\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022figure__expand absolute block bottom-0 right-0 w-8 h-8 bg-white text-gray-700\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cspan class=\u0022sr-only\u0022\u003EClick to expand Image\u003C\/span\u003E\n \n\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\u0022icon fill-current w-full inline-block\u0022\u003E\n \u003Csvg viewBox=\u00220 0 20 20\u0022 fill=\u0022currentColor\u0022 role=\u0022img\u0022 focusable=\u0022false\u0022 aria-hidden=\u0022true\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cuse xlink:href=\u0022\/themes\/custom\/hrw_design\/dist\/app-drupal\/assets\/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=250315#sprite-expand\u0022 \/\u003E\n \u003C\/svg\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003C\/a\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003Cfigcaption class=\u0022figure__info text-left font-serif text-xs md:text-sm lg:text-base mx-auto text-gray-700 mt-1\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cspan class=\u0022figure__caption\u0022\u003ECombination of images shows logos for companies from left, Twitter, YouTube and Facebook.\u003C\/span\u003E\n \u003Cspan class=\u0022figure__credit\u0022\u003E\u00a9 AP Photos\/File\u003C\/span\u003E\n \u003C\/figcaption\u003E\n \u003C\/figure\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\n\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/about.fb.com\/news\/2019\/10\/update-on-election-integrity-efforts\/\u0022\u003EFacebook\u003C\/a\u003E,\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/help.twitter.com\/en\/rules-and-policies\/election-integrity-policy\u0022\u003ETwitter\u003C\/a\u003E, and\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/blog.youtube\/news-and-events\/an-update-on-how-youtube-supports-elections\/\u0022\u003EYouTube\u003C\/a\u003E, among others, have expanded and refined their policies to fight foreign interference and stem the spread of misinformation and disinformation intended to suppress the vote and delegitimize election results. Beyond taking down content and accounts that violate their policies, some platforms have begun labeling misleading or borderline content, directing users to third-party \u201cauthoritative\u201d sources, and providing corrective information by engaging fact-checkers. They also attempt to reduce the reach of misleading posts by downranking them in their algorithms or otherwise limiting their spread. Some platforms created\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/votinginfocenter\u0022\u003Evoter information\u003C\/a\u003E\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/twitter.com\/i\/events\/1301230857454153728?spoof_country=us\u0026amp;lang=en\u0022\u003Ecenters\u003C\/a\u003E with details on when, where, and how to vote and added a degree of\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/transparencyreport.google.com\/political-ads\/region\/US\u0022\u003Etransparency\u003C\/a\u003E to their political advertising practices through\u0026nbsp;\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ads\/library\/\u0022\u003Ead libraries\u003C\/a\u003E.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EBut the platforms\u2019 policies on electoral misinformation have been released in a patchwork manner and are not uniform. Additionally, some policies are written in a way that gives platforms considerable leeway in their interpretation, which can lead to both harmful misinformation staying up and political expression being taken down.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2020\/10\/30\/can-social-media-platforms-stop-electoral-disinformation-and-respect-free-speech\u0022\u003ERead more from Deborah Brown, Human Rights Watch Senior Researcher and Advocate on Digital Rights \u0026gt;\u0026gt;\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/p\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n\n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n\u003C\/div\u003E\n","settings":null},{"command":"insert","method":"prepend","selector":".js-view-dom-id-blog_live_feed__blog_body_block__376919__en","data":"","settings":null}]