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In \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2014\/05\/14\/us-child-workers-danger-tobacco-farms\u0022\u003EKentucky\u003C\/a\u003E, 10-year-old Lucio works in sweltering heat, cutting tobacco plants with a sharp knife. In \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2012\/11\/15\/morocco-abuse-child-domestic-workers\u0022\u003EMorocco\u003C\/a\u003E, 11-year-old Hanan wakes before sunrise to begin an 18-hour day of cooking, cleaning, and childcare for her employer.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\u0022embed\u0022 data-type=\u0022image\u0022\u003E\n\n\n \n\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\u0022embed align-right embedded-entity embedded-entity-type-media embedded-entity-bundle-image embedded-entity-viewmode-embeddable embed--right\u0022 xmlns:xlink=\u0022http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\u0022\u003E\n \n\n\u003Cdiv\u003E\n \n \n\n\n\n\u003Cfigure class=\u0022figure figure--expand text-center info \u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022figure__media relative inline-block mx-auto\u0022\u003E\n \u003Ca href=\u0022\/modal\/20391\u0022 rel=\u0022modal:open\u0022 class=\u0022figure__link\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cimg loading=\u0022lazy\u0022 srcset=\u0022\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/480w\/public\/media\/images\/photographs\/wr2015_tobacco3.JPG?itok=j6Q8jd4f 480w, \/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/embed_xxl\/public\/media\/images\/photographs\/wr2015_tobacco3.JPG?itok=h_fP9oIo 946w\u0022 sizes=\u0022(max-width: 524px) 100px, 500px\u0022 width=\u0022946\u0022 height=\u0022631\u0022 data-responsive-image-style=\u0022embedded_images\u0022 src=\u0022\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/embed_xxl\/public\/media\/images\/photographs\/wr2015_tobacco3.JPG?itok=h_fP9oIo\u0022\u003E\n\n\n\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022figure__expand absolute block bottom-0 right-0 w-8 h-8 bg-white text-gray-700\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cspan class=\u0022sr-only\u0022\u003EClick to expand Image\u003C\/span\u003E\n \n\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\u0022icon fill-current w-full inline-block\u0022\u003E\n \u003Csvg viewBox=\u00220 0 20 20\u0022 fill=\u0022currentColor\u0022 role=\u0022img\u0022 focusable=\u0022false\u0022 aria-hidden=\u0022true\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cuse xlink:href=\u0022\/themes\/custom\/hrw_design\/dist\/app-drupal\/assets\/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=250315#sprite-expand\u0022 \/\u003E\n \u003C\/svg\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003C\/a\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003Cfigcaption class=\u0022figure__info text-left font-serif text-xs md:text-sm lg:text-base mx-auto text-gray-700 mt-1\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cspan class=\u0022figure__caption\u0022\u003EA 16-year-old worker harvests tobacco on a farm in Kentucky. \u003C\/span\u003E\n \u003C\/figcaption\u003E\n \u003C\/figure\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\n\n\n\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EAround the world, \u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/www.ilo.org\/global\/topics\/child-labour\/lang--en\/index.htm\u0022\u003E168 million children\u003C\/a\u003E \u2013 nearly one in ten \u2013 are engaged in \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/topic\/childrens-rights\/child-labor\u0022\u003Echild labor\u003C\/a\u003E. I\u2019ve interviewed hundreds of these children, and seen how their work puts their health, their safety, and their education at risk. The new \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/sustainabledevelopment.un.org\/sdgsproposal\u0022\u003ESustainable Development Goals\u003C\/a\u003E adopted this month at the United Nations set an ambitious goal \u2013 eliminating child labor in all its forms by 2025.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EThat\u2019s a tall order.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EPoor families that struggle to meet basic needs often feel they have no choice but to send their children to work. But over the long term, child labor only perpetuates the cycle of poverty. Children who enter the workforce at an early age end up with less education and lower earnings as adults and are more likely to send their own children to work.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EThis cycle can be broken. Between 2000 and 2012, child labor rates worldwide \u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/www.ilo.org\/global\/about-the-ilo\/newsroom\/news\/WCMS_221568\/lang--en\/index.htm\u0022\u003Efell by one-third,\u003C\/a\u003E as governments strengthened laws and implemented policies to boost school enrollment and mitigate the economic desperation of poor families that drives children to work. Governments have put more children in school by eliminating fees, improving school transportation, and providing school meals and other incentives for education. Programs pioneered in Latin America that provide poor families with monthly stipends \u2013 often known as \u201ccash transfer programs\u201d \u2013 have been another successful means to both increase school enrollment and reduce child labor. Strong legislative frameworks prohibiting child labor are also essential, accompanied by labor inspections, enforcement, and penalties for violators.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EBut the encouraging progress over the last dozen years won\u2019t be enough to eliminate child labor by 2025 without stronger action. Governments should accelerate efforts, reaching out to the most vulnerable populations, ensuring robust enforcement of strong child labor laws, and providing alternative opportunities for children removed from hazardous jobs.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EA decade may not seem like much time to end child labor, but ten years from now, the child workers I interviewed may have children of their own. This is our chance to give them a shot at a better future. \u0026nbsp;\u003C\/p\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003E\u0026nbsp;\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n\n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n\u003C\/div\u003E\n","settings":null},{"command":"insert","method":"prepend","selector":".js-view-dom-id-blog_live_feed__blog_body_block__281401__en","data":"","settings":null}]