Chile has made positive reforms to its counterterrorism law and military justice system. Nonetheless, while military courts no longer exercise jurisdiction over civilians, they continue to try police accused of human rights abuses. The Piñera administration has not pressed “terrorism” charges against indigenous protesters, but some prosecutors charge them under the counterterrorism law for actions that should be considered common crimes.
The government took some important steps to remedy overcrowding and inhumane conditions in Chilean prisons, but prison conditions remain a problem.
Most recorded cases of extrajudicial executions and enforced disappearances committed during military rule (1973-1990) have been heard in court or are under judicial investigation.





