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“Bring the Gun or You’ll Die”
Torture, Rape, and Other Serious Human Rights Violations by Kenyan Security Forces in the Mandera Triangle
Political
Map of Kenya
Map of
Ethnic Somali Concentration
Summary
Methodology
Recommendations
To the
Government of Kenya
To the
Kenyan Parliament
To the
Ministry of Health and Nongovernmental Organizations Working on Women’s
Rights, Health Services, and Sexual Violence in Kenya
To the Kenya
National Commission on Human Rights
To the
United States, the United Kingdom, and Other International Partners of Kenyan
Security Forces
To the
United Nations Secretary-General
To the
United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations
Background
The 2008
Clashes at Alango
Abuses by
Kenyan Security Forces
The Security
Operation
Lafey
Elele
Wargadud
El Wak
The Human
Toll of the Operation
Patterns of
Serious Human Rights Violations in the Mandera Operation
Torture
Rape
Destruction
of Property and Looting
Responsibility
for the Crimes
Liability of
Commanders
The
Government’s Response
Police
Reform
Acknowledgements
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