The graph above represents the daily average PM2.5 concentration for September 2023

The graph above represents the daily average PM2.5 concentration for September 2023 of 30 stations out of the 33 analyzed (three of them did not collect hourly PM2.5 values to create daily averages and were excluded as per the government’s methodology). For comparison, the WHO recommendation of 15 µg/m³ over 24-hours is also displayed.

© 2023 Human Rights Watch